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CMS Adds New Transparency on Nursing Home Abuse

CHICAGO, IL – The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) announced that it will now be easier for the public to find nursing homes that have violated rules regarding abuse, neglect, or exploitation beginning today, October 23, 2019.

The agency’s Nursing Home Compare website provides detailed information about every Medicare and Medicaid-certified nursing home nationwide. The tool allows you to search by location and/or nursing home names. There is now an icon next to the nursing homes that have been cited reported violations.

Consumers are able to see violations through the inspection reports provided on the website; however, CMS stated that inspection reports are becoming too difficult to access and adding the icon feature will make it easier to find information about abuse citations. The icon warns consumers about the harmful abuse of a resident within the last year, and the potentially harmful abuse of a resident within the last two years. CMS will be updating data information monthly.

In April, CMS announced they were adding improvements to the State Performance Standards System (SPSS) including ending the freeze on the health inspection domain of the Five Star Quality Rating System by resuming traditional methods of calculating health inspection scores by using three cycles of inspections. They will be adding the long-stay hospitalization measure and a measure of long-stay emergency department transfers to the rating system. CMS will also be adjusting the thresholds for staffing ratings. Finally, the threshold for the ‘number of days without a registered nurse onsite’ which will trigger an automatic downgrade to one star will be reduced from seven to four days.

CMS Administrator Seema Verma said, “By holding inspectors accountable for conducting timely and consistent inspections, we’re holding nursing homes accountable for providing safe, high-quality care–helping ensure safe nursing home environments.”

CMS hopes to become more consistent and transparent, requiring hospitals to post their list prices for consumers and force them to post their payer-negotiated rates starting in January 2020. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and Congress are thinking of ways to force drug companies to disclose to consumers the real cost of drugs. The measure, passed in May, was intended for healthcare consumers with price transparency for prescription medications to help lower prescription costs.

According to the Nursing Home Abuse Center, nearly 1-2 million U.S. citizens 65 years or older have been mistreated, exploited, or injured by a caregiver. Only about 20 percent of cases or abuse and neglect are reported. If you’re looking to place a loved one in a nursing home facility, it’s important to do your research before placing them in one. Now that CMC has provided consumers with nursing homes that have been cited for abuse, neglect, and exploitation, it will be much easier to assess facility’s that will be better suited for your loved one.

If you think you or a loved one has experienced abuse, neglect, or been exploited while at the hands of a caregiver, please call one of our experienced nursing home abuse attorney’s right away to schedule a free consultation. Do not wait to hear what the facility is going to do going forward to address this issue. Due to the statue of limitations, we will have to begin working on your case right away. For any additional information, please check out our website.

Phone: (312) 384-1920

Address:
221 N. LaSalle St., Suite 1100
Chicago, IL 60601

Report Claims Nursing Home Kitchen’s “Horrible,” Endangering Residents Nationwide

CHICAGO, IL – Nursing home facilities are now being investigated nationwide after an extensive investigation on nursing home kitchen’s are in “horrible” condition, leaving residents endangered. You may hear horror stories of elder abuse and neglect in facilities such as bedsores, bed bugs, or over-medicating residents, but food handling remains a consistent and overlooked hazard.

A five month extensive study was conducted by FairWarning, a non-profit organization that focuses on the public’s health, consumer, and environmental issues. FairWarning’s investigation is based on inspection reports, federal data, and interviews with residents and caretakers showed that residents nationwide are at-risk for foodborne illnesses due to unsafe and unsanitary kitchens.

Foodborne illnesses are a threat to any age group; however, people over 65 are especially susceptible due to weaker immune systems, chronic diseases, immobility, and any age-related changes in their digestive system.  The most common incident’s that were not logged in any restaurant inspector’s notebook include: flies buzzing around food, cockroaches in the kitchen, moldy ice cream machines, debris stuck to food handling items, and mouse droppings across the top of the stove.

From 1998 to 2017, 230 foodborne illness outbreaks were reported by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The outbreaks caused 54 deaths and 532 hospitalizations, and further sickening 7,648 people.

Not all cases were brought on by poor sanitation – some outbreaks were the result of contaminated food brought into facilities from the outside. Investigators reported that in one facility, the kitchen staff failed to check the sanitizer levels in the dishwasher and didn’t realize the injector was clogged. The facility’s administrator had no comment.

“There’s a huge under-reporting of food issues,” said Charlene Harrington, a nurse and professor at University of California, a researcher of nursing home quality.

Dangerous and Unsafe Food Handling

In Illinois, all workers in a restaurant and non-restaurant food establishment is required to have a Food Handler’s Safety Card, a certification that shows you know how to prepare, store or serve food, handle food equipment and utensils, or food-contact surfaces. All employees are required to obtain their Food Handler’s Card within the first 30 days of hire.

Food handling is the third most frequently cited violation in America’s estimated 15,700 nursing homes, behind infection control and accidents, according to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. These figures do not include assisted living, who create their own standards and have nearly no data collection nationwide.

Feds Propose Rollback

Thirty-three percent of nursing homes were cited for violating federal requirements to safely store, prepare and serve food. Genesis HealthCare, the nation’s largest for-profit nursing home chain with 400 facilities in 27 states, has more than 43 percent of nursing homes cited for food safety lapses last year.

A CDC spokesperson stated that the agency relies on voluntary reporting of foodborne illness from state, local, and territorial health departments, some of which have limited to no resources or training. Many illnesses go under-reported due to sick individuals not seeking medical care or a diagnosis.

In July, the Trump Administration proposed lower qualifications for directors of food and nutrition services, weakening the standards of an already broken system.

“They’re clearly weakening the standards regarding food service and the safety of food handling,” said Richard Mollot, executive director of New York’s Long Term Care Community Coalition.

Reoccurrences

Many of the same nursing homes are breaking standards of food repeatedly by skimping on resident’s dietary needs to increase profit. Since January 2016, nearly a third of nursing homes that were cited two or more times had the same food safety violation, according to the FairWarning report.

The report claims one Arkansas facility was written up seven times in the last three years, including “unsealed foods in storage, grimy kitchen appliances and staff with unwashed hands touching residents’ food,” inspection reports show. When the nursing home was cited the sixth time in July 2018, a government inspector asked the nursing director if she would eat the food that was being prepared in the facilities kitchen.

“No,” the nurse responded, according to the report.

Lack of Assisted Living Supervision

Assisted living facilities lack federal oversight, which food safety experts stated it could be a much worse living situation for residents. Audrey Kelly of Los Angeles said she quickly moved her 98-year-old mother out of a six-person assisted living facility this year after finding cockroaches in the kitchen.

“It’s not right. It’s really, really disgusting,” Kelly said.

Her mother, Sally, uses a wheelchair after suffering from multiple strokes, became ill after her stay at Toluca Lake Manor Senior Assisted Living in Sherman Oaks, California. She was suffering from stomach cramps and diarrhea.

In another assisted living facility, a Georgia woman who pays thousands of dollars a month, stated she has experience several food- related illnesses that confined her to her bed. She mentions the moldy cheese and lettuce that was being served at the salad bar.

Contact an Experience Nursing Home Abuse and Neglect Attorney

Within the coming weeks, we are sure to hear more information regarding food safety and standards in nursing homes and more people will speak out on their experience now that light is being shed on this. It’s important to contact an experienced nursing home abuse and neglect attorney as soon as possible rather than wait to see what the facility will do to change the problem – if they ever do.

Our attorney’s work diligently towards getting your loved one out of harm’s way and getting the justice they deserve. Due to the statue of limitations, we will need to begin to work on your case right away due to the time sensitive manner.

Please contact our office at (312) 384-1920 for a free consultation, or by visiting our website.

Contact:

221 N. LaSalle St., Suite 1100
Chicago, IL 60601

www.dinizululawgroup.com

Pritzker Creates Elder Abuse Task Force

CHICAGO, IL – The Department on Aging is responding to more than 20,000 reports of elder abuse that has occurred within the last year. Last Monday, Governor J.B. Pritzker created a 22-member Elder Abuse Task Force to further investigate current practices and raise the publics’ awareness of elderly abuse.

The newly-created task force was created through Senate Joint Resolution 13 and passed both houses unanimously. The Elder Abuse Task Force is staffed with legislators, agency heads, and elder abuse experts which range from state directors at AARP Illinois to an Illinois State Police captain.

The task force will analyze the effectiveness of elder protective services in Illinois and other states to develop a long-term plan to combat elder abuse in Illinois. Pritzker will be presented all findings and recommendations by January 1, 2021.

“One case of elder abuse would be too many,” Pritzker said. “But 20,000 annually is unacceptable. We need to tackle this head on.”

Paula Basta, the director of the Illinois Department of Aging, mentioned the reports of abuse included adults over the age of 60 and older and people 18 to 59 with a disability. She made note that abuse comes in many forms – it’s not limited to simply physical abuse, but furthermore passive neglect, financial exploitation, emotional and verbal abuse, among many more. In many cases, an elder is experiencing more than one form of abuse.

According to The Telegraph, the task force is staffed includes:

  • Katie Stuart – 112th District Legislator
  • State Sen. Rachelle Crowe
  • Kristopher Tharp – Lieutenant, Madison County Sheriff’s Office
  • Tonya Genoese – Assistant State’s Attorney, Madison Country State’s Attorney Office
  • State Sen. Craig Wilcox
  • Debbie Verschelde – Executive Director, Aging Care Connections
  • Lori Hendren – Associate State Director, AARP Illinois
  • Dawn Wells – RN, Area Manager, Illinois Department of Healthcare and Family Services
  • Aimee Isham – Bureau Chief for Long Term Care, Illinois Department of Public Health
  • Paul Isaac – Senior Advisor to the Secretary, Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation
  • Gene Seaman – Human Rights Authority Supervising Manager, Illinois Guardianship and Advocacy Commission

If you suspect a loved one is suffering from elder abuse, please contact Dinizulu Law Group, Ltd right away. Our experienced attorney’s work diligently until your case is resolved and your loved one is out of harm’s way. Please call our office at (312) 384-1920 or visit our website for more information.

Illinois Nursing Homes Ranked 3rd Worst in Country

Each nursing home is  different than the next in terms of how patients are treated and being taken care of. Some nursing homes provide clients with excellent care following guidelines and procedures while another may be suffering a staff shortage, and employees may have to overcompensate by caring for more patients than they are able to handle resulting below quality care.  A recent report from a non-profit advocacy group ranked Illinois as the 3rd worst state in the country for nursing home quality.

Families for Better Care gave Illinois an “F” for the quality of its nursing homes (Chicago Tribune). Ratings include Washington D.C. in which Illinois was ranked 49th in the country, only above North Carolina and Texas.

Nursing home residents in Illinois receive an average of only 1.6 hours of professional nursing care a day. Residents also receive roughly 2.2 hours of direct care that relates to daily needs such as going to the bathroom, help getting dressed, getting out of bed, and being turned to avoid bedsores. Nearly 97 percent of nursing homes in Illinois have had federal deficiencies or citations; moreover, 28 percent have severe federal deficiencies.

Although Medicaid is a state and federally funded insurance program, many Illinois nursing homes are challenged by low payments by it. Nationwide, Medicaid covers upwards of 60 percent of nursing home residents according to the Kaiser Family Foundation report (2017). The report states the typical cost of nursing home care is $82,000 annually.  The state’s Medicaid reimbursement pay is about $35 less per resident than what the actual cost of caring for the resident is.

Illinois recently adopted a new-found budget that includes $240 million for Medicaid funding for nursing homes, $70 million which specifically is for staffing. Nursing homes that fail to meet staffing requirements will now face a financial penalty. Nursing homes that violate the requirement will have to post notices explaining themselves which is to be posted in each publicly used doorway into the facility, in the main lobby, next to the registration desk, and on their website.

Illinois law requires nursing homes to provide 3.8 hours of nursing and personal care per day for residents that need skilled care, and 2.5 hours for residents needing intermediate level care.

The top states for nursing homes are Hawaii, Delaware, and Alaska according to the Families for Better Care report. You can check out how the federal government rates individual nursing homes here. If you or a loved one has been a victim of nursing home abuse or neglect, please call Dinizulu Law Group, Ltd. at (312) 384-1920. Due to the statue of limitations, we will have to begin working on your case right away.

3 Little-Known VA Pensions: Do You Qualify?

CHICAGO, IL – Are you or a loved one a veteran or a surviving spouse?  The VA offers many benefits; however, there are hundreds of thousands of veterans and/or surviving spouses that are eligible for these little-known VA benefits. These funds are used for assisted living at many facilities and for at-home care. Please consult an adviser to see if you or a loved one qualifies for the following VA benefits.

There are three levels of VA benefits called Pensions:

  • Basic Pension/Improved Income – healthy veterans with low incomes over the age of 65
  • Aid & Attendance – veterans over the age of 65 that require assistance with daily living activities
  • Housebound – veterans with a disabling rate of 100% that prevents them from leaving their home, but doesn’t have to be related to their military service

Aid & Attendance and Housebound pension benefits provide an additional monthly income over and above the Basic Monthly pension. To be eligible for either pension, the individual must meet the requirements for Basic Pension. The Aid & Attendance Pension benefits eligible veterans and their surviving spouses, or just the spouse in the event of a veteran’s death, to pay for the assistance they need in an everyday function. This includes eating, bathing, dressing, and medication management.

It’s important to note that potential eligibility conflicts between pensions and other assistance may arise. There are complex financial considerations for Aid & Attendance eligibility; however, the general requirements listed below must be met by the veteran or the surviving spouse:

  • Age – Veterans or surviving spouses must be 65 years old, or officially disabled if younger
  • Period of Military Service – Veterans must be considered “war time” veterans, meaning they served at least 90 days and served at least 1 day during the wartime dates listed below; this does not necessarily mean in combat:
    • World War II: Dec. 7, 1941 – Dec. 31, 1946
    • Korean War: June 27, 1950 – Jan. 31 – 1955
    • Vietnam War: Aug. 5, 1964 – May 7, 1975 (or Feb. 28, 1961 – May 7, 1975 for Veterans who served in Vietnam)
    • Gulf War: Aug. 2, 1990 – Undetermined
  • Discharge Status – Veterans cannot have been dishonorably discharged.
  • Disability Status – Veterans are eligible without a disability; however, a higher benefit is available to those who are disabled.
    • Aid & Assistance Eligibility – veteran must require help with daily activities at home, in nursing homes, or assisted living. The need for that help does not have to be related to service in the military.
    • Housebound Eligibility – veteran needs to have the disability rating of 100% that prevents them from leaving their home. The disability does not have to be related to their military service.
    • Basic Pension/Improved Income Eligibility – no disability requirement.
  • Marriage Rules – a surviving spouse must have been living with the veteran at the time of their death and must be single at the time of a claim.

Medical-related expenses include skilled nursing, assisted living, adult day centers, and at-home care. Medicare and other insurance premiums, as well as prescriptions that may not be covered by insurance, should be included as medical-related expenses. Please check out how the VA calculates income here.

When calculating assets, the VA allows a veteran to deduct the value of their homes and vehicles; in addition, the VA looks at the applicant’s overall net worth in addition to their income. Net worth accounted for includes assets in bank accounts, stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and property, plus furnishings and personal effects, such as clothing.

VA Pensions can be used to pay family members who are the caregiver of a veteran or survivor (with the exception of spouses). Care expenses can be deducted from their income. Veterans’ spouses are not considered since joint income is calculated as household income.

The downside to these VA Pensions is it can be a lengthy process. Applicants can expect to wait 9-12 months before receiving their benefits; however, there are loans available to help pay for care while claims are being processed. Please consult an adviser to learn more about VA Pensions and Benefits.

 

 

Chicago Nursing Home Facing Allegations of Nursing Home Neglect

CHICAGO, IL – Mayfield Care Center, a nursing home in Chicago, is facing allegations of nursing home neglect. Due to a staff shortage, residents have been left neglected and been living in poor living conditions.

According to CBS, Stan McKinney and his sister Geraldine believe Mayfield Care Center contributed to the death of their mother, Dorothy. This isn’t the first time Mayfield Care Center has been put into question. Stan McKinney recalled the times he would visit his mother and stated, “It was just the smell of death. It was gross neglect. I’ve gone when she was just on a mattress. There was no linen.”

Geraldine McKinney witnessed on multiple different occasions her mother being nude walking around on the floor she resided on. The McKinney’s wrote letters to Mayfield’s managers detailing what they witnessed and the neglect their mother was receiving.  Dorothy McKinney passed away in 2017 from a staph infection after being neglected and suffering from severe bed sores.

Staff shortage has caused employees to be responsible for 40 residents, sometimes up to 70 leading to residents receiving improper care and neglect.

Mayfield Care Center has been sued nearly 50 times with most cases ending in settlements. According to the Illinois Department of Professional Regulations, Mayfield has been cited for insufficient nursing staff and has been investigated for several complaints but cited for none.

Studies conducted by the National Council on Aging estimate every 1 in 10 Americans over the age of 60 have experienced some form of elder abuse. There is 1-2 million cases of elder abuse per year; only 1 in 14 cases of abuse are reported to authorities.

Elder abuse includes physical abuse, emotional abuse, sexual abuse, exploitation, neglect and abandonment. The National Council of Aging (2018) suggested the most common warning signs of elder abuse, (but are not limited to):

  • Physical abuse: bruises, broken bones, abrasions, burns
  • Emotional abuse: unusual depression, strained relationships, withdrawal from normal activity, sudden change in alertness
  • Financial abuse and exploitation: sudden changes in financial situation
  • Neglect: bedsores, weight loss, poor hygiene, unattended medical needs
  • Verbal abuse: threats, use of power to control individuals

If you suspect a loved one is suffering from elder abuse in a nursing home or other long-term care facility, please contact Dinizulu Law Group immediately. We take allegations very seriously, and will work diligently until your case is resolved and your loved one is out of harm’s way. Please call us at (312) 384-1920 or visit our website for more information.

Nursing Home Neglect: “Granny Cams” in Long-Term Facilities

CHICAGO, IL – Nursing home abuse is a serious issue that as many as 10 percent of seniors reported experiencing according to the National Center on Elder Abuse. As staff members work longer hours and are understaffed, stressful situations arise and begin to take a toll on nursing home staff often leading to neglecting or even abusing patients.

Having the ability to monitor your loved ones gives family members a peace-of-mind and allows the ability to keep an eye on caregivers; in addition, it can be helpful for family members to observe if caregivers are using improper techniques that may injure a patient or serve as evidence if abuse is found.

As more states are beginning to pass legislation to govern the use of cameras in long-term care facilities, otherwise known as “granny cams,” it is important to note there can be requirements when using the camera. Louisiana is the last state to pass this legislation preceding Illinois, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas and Washington, if both the resident and roommate have consented. Each state law differs from the next addressing concerns of consent, notice requirements, assumption of costs, penalties for obstructing or tampering with the camera, and access to recordings.

Some nursing homes may have requirements due to the language in their admission contracts. For example, Utah permits cameras in assisted living facilities while New Jersey doesn’t have a law specifically allowing the use of recording cameras; however, has a program that lends cameras to families who suspect abuse or neglect.

If you suspect abuse or neglect, get help immediately. If your state does not have a law or rules regarding the use of cameras in long-term care facilities, or if you have questions about their use, you should consult an attorney to discuss your rights and options.

Sedating Residents Suffering From Dementia is Nursing Home Abuse

A study by the Human Right Watch finds that 179,000 nursing home residents are being given antipsychotic drugs, even though these residents don’t have schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or other serious mental illness these drugs are designed to treat.

What’s troubling is that these drugs are being given to residents with dementia. These antipsychotic medications come with a black box warning from the FDA, specifically stating these drugs shouldn’t be given to dementia patients. This black box warning is because antipsychotic drugs have been shown to increase the risk of death in patients with dementia.

Yet this is exactly the type of residents nursing homes are targeting with these medications. Almost 300,000 nursing home residents get these drugs. Rather than taking proper measures, such as investing in training programs, developing care plans that address behavior linked with dementia, or hiring staff qualified to work with dementia patients, many nursing homes are instead sedating patients to make them docile. In understaffed nursing homes, this practice is even more common.

Such nursing homes are essentially willing to play dice with their residents’ lives rather than providing quality care and hiring adequate staff. Undermining the entire service of their profession—which is to care for their residents—such nursing home are succumbing to awful practices to essentially control their residents.

Elderly-woman_ nursing home abuse

If you or your loved one in a nursing home is injured due to a medication you believe was unnecessary or wrongfully given, know that there are options for you. Our Chicago nursing home abuse attorneys have helped over thousands of wronged victims get the justice they deserve. With over 50 years of combined experience, our verdicts and settlements have reached have helped many get peace of mind and arrive at a place of security. Call the Dinizulu Law Group, Ltd. at 1 (312) 384-1920 or 1 (800) 693-1LAW to schedule a free, initial consultation.

Will Medicare’s New Payment System Prevent Nursing Home Neglect?

 

In 2016, nearly 11 percent of nursing home residents were sent to hospitals for conditions that might have been averted with better medical and staff oversight. This fiscal year, which runs October 2018 to September 2019, Medicare will implement a new system of accountability for nursing homes. To avoid hospital re-admissions of nursing home patients, medical will switch to a system of bonuses and penalties.

Through this fiscal year, the best-performing homes will receive 1.6 percent more for each Medicare patient than they would have otherwise. The worst-performing homes will lose nearly 2 percent of each payment. This move is intended to target nursing homes’ bottom lines.

Shifting financial incentives from the number of patients they house to the quality of care, Medicare is able to expand on its efforts to improve nursing homes.

Most nursing homes are for-profit and operate primarily on a basis of financial incentives. Therefore, it’s not uncommon to see nursing homes understaff their facilities and not provide care givers with the necessary tools and training to do their jobs.

Nursing home resident

The Dinizulu Law Group, Ltd. praises Medicare’s efforts to hold under-performing nursing homes accountable. We hope this strategy is successful in improving care for our elderly loved ones.

However, at the same time, we also need to address what will happen once under-performing facilities receive further budget cuts. After further Medicare cuts, will such facilities be even less motivated to hire or train adequate staff? And thus, will residents’ care in such facilities worsen?

While we won’t know these answers until we see the full effects of this Medicare policy, know that you can do something today if you or your loved one is suffering harm in a nursing home. There are legal options available right now that will hold the wrongful facility accountable and get the needed care for mom or dad. Schedule your free, initial consultation with the Dinizulu Law Group, Ltd. today. Our Chicago nursing home neglect attorneys have over 50 years of combined experience that we put to the test everyday fighting for injured victims. Contact us at 1 (312) 384-1920 or 1 (800) 693-1LAW, or by email.

Sepsis Caused By Nursing Home Neglect – A New Treatment Offers Hope

 

A new vitamin treatment made of vitamin C, thiamine, and steroids is offering new hope for patients suffering from sepsis. Sepsis, is a blood infection that can turn lethal in many cases and very quickly. CDC reports that one-third patient deaths in hospital is caused by sepsis.

Clinical trials have already started to test the treatment. One particular clinical trial called VICTAS (Vitamin C, Thiamine and Steroids in Sepsis) is leading the way. The hope is that the treatment will improve patient outcomes by at least 10%. 10% may not sound like much, but it has the potential to save tens of thousands of lives in the U.S. every year, reports NPR.

One of the main causes of sepsis is an untreated wound or infection. In American nursing homes, bed sores that should never occur are happening and then left untreated. This factor raises the risk of sepsis and death from the disease.

While there’s hope for this new treatment, preventing sepsis in many cases is not difficult. For example, in nursing homes, when employers properly train their staff and enforce all the needed protocols for wound care and prevention, sepsis is less likely to occur in these facilities.

Elderly-woman nursing home neglect

As a nursing home abuse trial attorney, I get to see firsthand the devastating results when nursing homes have gaps in the care they provide to their residents. Your mom and dad shouldn’t suffer due to a nursing home’s negligence.

Contact the Dinizulu Law Group, Ltd. to get help. Our nursing home neglect attorneys have over 50 years of combined experience. Our verdicts & settlements have helped many arrive at a place of security and peace of mind. We can be reached at 1 (312) 384-1920, 1 (800) 693-1LAW, or by email. Schedule your free initial consultation now.

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